山东省日照市届高三上学期期中考试英语试题Word版含答案.docx

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山东省日照市届高三上学期期中考试英语试题Word版含答案.docx

山东省日照市届高三上学期期中考试英语试题Word版含答案

2019届高三校际联考

英语试题

2018.11

本试卷共四部分,共12页。

满分150分。

考试时间120分钟。

注意事项:

1.答题前,考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、座号、考生号、县区和科类填写在答题卡和试卷规定的位置上。

2.一、二部分选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案标号。

3.三、四部分必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应的位置,不能写在试卷上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案;不能使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带。

不按以上要求作答的答案无效。

第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)

做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Whatfruitdoesthewomanuse?

A.Pears.B.Oranges.C.Bananas.

2.Whatdidthewomandotoday?

A.Shecleanedthecar.

B.Sheboughtanumbrella.

C.Shelistenedtotheweatherforecast.

3.Whendoesthemanusuallydoexercise?

A.Inthemorning.B.Intheafternoon.C.Intheevening.

4.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Fatheranddaughter.B.Classmates.C.Teacherandstudent.

5.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?

A.Preparingforatest.B.Eatingduringanexam.C.Gettingamedicalexam.

第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。

6.Whostartedtomakebirthdaysimportantholidays?

A.Thewoman’sgrandparents.

B.Theman’sgrandparents.

C.Thewoman’sparents.

7.Whatdoesthewoman’smotherdoforthewoman’sbirthday?

A.Shegivesheragiftofjewelry.

B.Shecookssomespecialfood.

C.Shemakessomebeautifulclothes.

听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。

8.Whydidn’tthemanneedtostudythelocallanguage?

A.Healreadyspokeitwell.

B.HecouldcommunicateinEnglish.

C.Hedidn’twanttotalktolocalpeople.

9.Howdidthebakerfeelaboutthemanatfirst?

A.Happy.B.Afraid.C.Angry.

10.Whatwastheresultofthelanguageproblem?

A.Itbecameafunnystory.

B.Itgotthetravelersintotrouble.

C.Itencouragedthemantostudymore.

听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。

11.Whatkindoffooddoesthewomancook?

A.Thai.B.Chinese.C.Vietnamese.

12.WhatdoesthemanthinkofthenewChinesemarket?

A.It’stoobig.

B.Ithasgooddeals.

C.Ithasfewforeignproducts.

13.Whenisthebesttimetovisitthemarketaccordingtotheman?

A.Saturday.B.Sunday.C.Monday.

听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。

14.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?

A.Atastore.B.Atschoo1.C.Athome.

15.Howdidthemangetthemud?

A.Hedugitupfromthebackyard.

B.HebroughtitfromtheDeadSea.

C.Heboughtitfromanonlinecompany.

16.Whatisthemaincolorofthemudinthebackyard?

A.Brown.B.Grey.C.Black.

17.Whydoesthegirlagreetousethemud?

A.Shewantsherskintofeelyounger.

B.Shehassomeskinproblems.

C.Sheisstartingtogetwrinkles.

听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。

18.WhatclassescanvisitorstakeinBaliaccordingtothespeaker?

A.Diving.B.Swimming.C.Fishing.

19.WhydosomescientistscometoBali?

A.Tostudyvolcanoes.

B.Tostudytheseacreatures.

C.Tostudytraditionalartworks.

20.WhatdoesthespeakerthinkisgoodtododuringChineseNewYear?

A.Drinktraditionalcoffee.B.Dosomeshopping.C.VisitBuddhisttemples.

第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)

第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答

题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

Inrecentyears,Myanmarhasopeneditsdoorstowesterntourism.Thisonce-closedstateinSoutheastAsiaisagoldmineforthosewhoenjoytheancientBuddhistcultureoftheregion.Comparedtoitsneighbors,thelandscapeofMyanmarhasbeenleftlargelyundamaged.TherearesomanyreasonswhyMyanmarisamazingandhasbeenratedoneofthetopAsiantouristdestinationsfor2019.Herearesomeofitsscenicspots:

ShwedagonPagodainYangon

Asfaraspagodasareconcerned,thisisoneofthemostrespectedinMyanmar.Thismassive325-footBuddhistpagodaissurroundedbysmallershiny-goldpagodas.ItisbelievedthatsomeofthehairsofGautamaBuddhaarewell-preservedinhere.TheShwedagonPagodaisamust-seedestinationonyourtravelingschedule.

LongNeckTribeoftheHillCountry

Thesewomen—whoareidentifiedbytheirlongnecksthatarestretchedbybrassneckcoils(项圈)fromanearlyage—havebecomeworld-famous.You’llfindthistribeinthemountainousnorthofthecountry,especiallyinChinstate.Thiscustomdatesbacktoancienttimeswhentribesmen—whowerealwaysatwarwithneighboringtribes—putneckcoilsontheirwomentopreventthemfrombeingtakenasprisonersofwar.Thesedays,thelong-neckedwomenareusedtoseeingforeigners,whomakethelongjourneytothisisolatedregionofMyanmarforthepurposeofseeingthem.

MandalayCity

Thisdusty,hotcenteroftradingandcommerceforMyanmarisbothfascinatingandexciting.You’11neverfindashortageofthingstodohere.Temples.Medieval-eracastles.Buildingsfromthecountry’scolonialBritishpast.Thereareover600monasteriesandnunneriesintheHolyHillsofSagaing,whichoverlookMandalay.Thecityalsohasanexcitingnightlifewhichwillbeanattractionformany.

21.Whatdoesthewriterintendtotellinthepassage?

A.LifestylespeopleinMyanmarhave.

B.ActivitiestouristscanattendinMyanmar.

C.ReasonswhyMyanmarissuddenlypopular.

D.InformationaboutsomeattractionsinMyanmar.

22.Forwhatpurposeweretheneckcoilsinitiallyused?

A.Toprotectwomen’snecks.

B.Tofrightentheenemiesaway.

C.Tomakewomenmoreattractive.

D.Tostopwomenbeingvictimsofwar.

23.WhatwillimpresstravelerstoMandalayCitymost?

A.Promisingcommercialfuture.B.Architectureofdifferentstyles.

C.Shiny-goldpagodas.D.Abundanceofgoodsinnightmarkets.

B

FewwritershavehadsuchanimpactonthethinkingofthemodemworldasBritishwriterGeorgeOrwell(1903—1950).Orwellwrotemanythingsonavarietyoftopics,forexample,povertyinEnglandinthe1930sduringtheGreatDepressionandhisexperienceintheSpanishCivilWar(1936—1939).

Butheismostfamousforhisworksoffiction,AnimalFarm(1945)and,especially,NineteenEighty-Four(1949).TheselastbooksbecameespeciallyinfluentialintheWestinthe1950sduringtheearlyColdWaryears.

InNineteenEighty-Four,OrwellimaginedaBritainofthefuture,modeledontheSovietunion(苏联).HisfrighteningtaleofWinstonSmith,aregularmanwhocomesintoconflictwiththegovernment,wasclosetothefearsofmanypeopleofthetime.Ideasfromthenovelsoonenteredeverydayculture,andarestillinusetoday.“BigBrother”,forexample,isaphrasefromthebookthatreferstohowauthorityisalwayslookingoverone’sshoulder.Otherphrasesusedinthenovel,1ike“WarisPeace”and“Freedomisslavery”arealsostillusednow.Indeed,manypeopleseeOrwell’sbookasawarningaboutwhatmighthappenifthoseinpowerbecomecorrupted.

Eventoday,Orwellremainsaninfluentialvoice.Often,writersachievegreatfameandpopularity,buttheydon’taffecthowpeoplelivetheireverydaylives.UNESCO’SMemoryoftheWorldProgrammerecentlydecidedtoincludeacollectionofOrwell’swritingsonitsregister.

TheMemoryoftheWorldregisterissimilartoUNESCO’sworldheritagesiteprogram,whichprotectsplacesandbuildingsnaturalfeaturesintheworld.Accordingtoitswebsite,theideabehindthebodyis“thattheworld’sdocumentaryevidencebelongstoall”andshouldbe“accessibleforevertoall”.

UniversityCollegeLondon,whichproposedtheideatoUNESCO,saidinitsapplicationthatOrwell’swork“hadagreatinfluenceonhumanthoughtinallpartsoftheworld,aninfluencethatremainpowerfultoday”.

24.WhatdoweknowaboutOrwell?

A.Heonlywroteaboutimaginaryworlds.

B.Helikedtofollowthestyleofotherwriters.

C.Hisworkswerebasedonhisownexperience.

D.Hisbookswerewell-receivedduringtheColdWar.

25.OrwellwrotethenovelNineteeneight-Fourto_______.

A.warnpeopleofthedangersofcorruption

B.presentvariousconflictswiththegovernment

C.exposethecrueltyofthewarinthe20thcentury

D.describetheseriouseffectsofpovertyinEngland

26.ThepassagementionedsomephrasesfromOrwell’sbooksmainlyto__________.

A.stresshisideasarestillpopulartoday

B.sharesomeofhisideaswithleaders

C.showhowheusedlanguageinacreativeway

D.explainhowhedescribedthedarksideofsociety

27.WhywouldtheMemoryoftheWordregisterincludeOrwell’swritings?

A.Theyareahugeliterarysuccess.

B.Theyintroducedanewwayofwriting.

C.TheyshapedpoliticalsystemsinWesterncountries.

D.Theycontinuetohaveagreateffectonhumanthought.

C

TheIroquoisnamedthegreatwaterfallNiagara,whichmeans“thunderofwaters”.ForpeoplelivingnearthefallsinNewYorkStateorCanada,thethunderoffallingwaterneverstops—well,almostnever.

OnMarch29,1848,theusuallyearlysignsofspringwerecomingtotheNiagaraFallsarea.Snowwasbeginningtomelt,andtheairwaslosingitschillybite.Inthelateafternoon,however,peoplebeganlookingateachotherasiftoask,“Something’sdifferent.Whatisit?

”Thentheyrealized.Theairwasstrangelysilent;thethunderofthefallshadstopped.

Thepeoplehadbeenusedtothatdullroar(轰鸣)alltheirlives.Theyrantothefallstoseewhathadhappened.Totheirastonishment,theyfoundtheriverbedabovethefallsempty.ThebottomofNiagaraRiverlayexposed,withjustafewtricklesandpuddlesofwaterremainingamongtherocksandmud.Aswordofthemysteriouseventspread,hundredsofpeopleflockedtothescene—thenthousands.AfternightfallcountlesslanternscouldbeseenshiningalongthebanksasNewYorkersandCanadianscampedattheriver’sedge,waitingtoseetheunusualsightatdawn.

Mostwholivedorcamethereweremerelycurious,butothersfeltadeepfear.Somethingunknownhadupsettheunchangingorderofnature.Whatmighthappennext?

Bythenextday,5,000peoplewerethere.Thosewhowerebravebeganwalking

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